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thought experiment

Forum index > Blogs
  nimysa   United States. September 02 2009 10:12. Posts 346Profile Blog 
Recently I was asked a qeustion that has been boggling my mind for a while now, and alas my thought processes behind answering this question is not too qualified nor too logical toward answering the question; it has been bugging me and driving me crazy, so I thought I should post it here. My knowledge of physics is quite small, but here is the question:
"if a car is travelling at the speed of light, and while travelling, turns it's head lights on, what happens?"

Old Post

  Symmetry   Canada. September 02 2009 10:18. Posts 48Profile 
Light travels at the same speed from all frames of reference.
Old Post

  micronesia   United States. September 02 2009 10:19. Posts 9999Profile Blog 
It would shoot ahead of you at 3e8 m/s from your perspective.

Your time would dilate in order to make up for the apparent discrepancy an outside observer would see.

edit: I took the question to mean your car was moving at ALMOST the speed of light so it would make sense.
Last edit: 2009-09-02 10:20:12
Current High Game: 289 | Current High Series: 712 | Current Average: Utter Crap
Old Post

  Severedevil   United States. September 02 2009 10:19. Posts 427Profile 
I'm pretty sure light doesn't care how fast its emitter is moving, and a car can't travel at the speed of light since it's a massive object.

Anyways, I think the light appears to be moving at the speed of light from the perspective of a viewer in the car (as Micronesia said) as well as from a stationary perspective, but time is different from the perspective of the car as from the perspective of a stationary viewer. (Hence the slower aging for people going near the speed of light.)
Last edit: 2009-09-02 10:22:06
Old Post

  Murlox   France. September 02 2009 10:20. Posts 638Profile Blog 
SC2 beta key for the driver.

edit : and yeah, car is a massive object.
Last edit: 2009-09-02 10:22:08
Ze4g Terr4n Pro4oss
Old Post

  Rev0lution   Albania. September 02 2009 10:21. Posts 1413Profile Blog 
I really don't understand the question.

What happens is so broad a question that you can really answer it in many ways.

1) The car remains the same at constant speed.
2) In the point of view of a bystander who could see the car moving at the speed of light would not see the light emiting from the car if standing on its side. Since the car and the light are traveling at the same speed the shining of the light would be diminished so low that you could not notice it.
3) Standing in front of the car you would see a ray of light passing you by.


etc.

Another reason the light can't project itself outside of the car is because it would mean that the light of the car is traveling faster than the car itself. Since nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. You'd probably not see light coming from the car if you were looking at it pass you by.

you -> looking at this direction car -^ lights going that way.
Last edit: 2009-09-02 10:25:48
We are going to die some day, and that makes us the lucky ones.
Old Post

  sigma_x   Australia. September 02 2009 10:30. Posts 118Profile 
Good work! that is the very thought experiment that got Einstein into developing special/general relativity.
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  vAltyR   United States. September 02 2009 10:31. Posts 524Profile Blog 
Relativity is awesome. We usually think of time and distance as constant, whereas speed is changing depending on both time and distance. In actuality, it's the other way around. Speed remains constant, and time and distance is what changes to keep it constant.
NRCC will destroy Virginia Tech... as soon as they stop dodging our exhibition challenges.
Old Post

  Sky   Jordan. September 02 2009 10:56. Posts 634Profile Blog 
Well nimysa, if you had fun trying to figure that problem out, you should check...

Public Science Papers

Many research papers have other ideas that weren't touched upon included in the "limitations" or "conclusions" section. The drawback being that there are a lot of terms that have complex meanings.

At least you have that quality of dwelling on something unknown to you.

+ Show Spoiler +
Last edit: 2009-09-02 12:35:07
...jumping into cold water whenever I get the chance.
Old Post

  Pawsom   United States. September 02 2009 10:59. Posts 264Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 10:20 Murlox wrote:
SC2 beta key for the driver.



Haha
Old Post

  theonemephisto   United States. September 02 2009 11:01. Posts 207Profile 
That's why the car CAN'T travel at the speed of light.

From the perspective of the DRIVER, the light would zoom ahead of you at the speed of light.

From the perspective of the BYSTANDER, the light would still be moving at the speed of light, just as fast as the car is. Which is impossible. Which is why it's theoretically impossible to go the speed of light.

Now if the car was moving at ALMOST the speed of light, time would dilate for the car, making the speed of the headlight seem the same from both perspectives.
Old Post

  KwarK   Great Britain. September 02 2009 11:01. Posts 8521Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 10:31 vAltyR wrote:
Relativity is awesome. We usually think of time and distance as constant, whereas speed is changing depending on both time and distance. In actuality, it's the other way around. Speed remains constant, and time and distance is what changes to keep it constant.

I very much dislike this. It makes my brain hurt to think about just how far I'm moving when you take the expansion of the universe and the whirling of galaxies into account.
Misrah: by the way Einstein- you can't use sarcasm online." Aegraen: "Don't worry, if things don't change, and change in a respectable manner sometime soon, you will see the second American Revolution, because tyranny in any form, must be fought against."
Old Post

  ghostWriter   United States. September 02 2009 11:20. Posts 2188Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 11:01 Kwark wrote:

Show nested quote +


I very much dislike this. It makes my brain hurt to think about just how far I'm moving when you take the expansion of the universe and the whirling of galaxies into account.


Have you ever seen the pictures where they compare the sizes of the earth to jupiter/the sun then the solar system to the largest stars ever discovered?

This is seriously mindblowing.
Today I found out her real name. No, I didn't ask her myself; when the class was doing a group assignment I walked to her desk and found her last name on a paper.
Old Post

  citi.zen   September 02 2009 12:14. Posts 456Profile 
Technically the answer is indeterminate, since the relative velocity formula contains a 0/0.

+ Show Spoiler +
Aut viam inveniam, aut faciam.
Old Post

  Dasher   United States. September 02 2009 12:31. Posts 56Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 10:18 Symmetry wrote:
Light travels at the same speed from all frames of reference.

Not true!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow_light
"My favorite race is zerglings"
Old Post

  micronesia   United States. September 02 2009 12:37. Posts 9999Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 12:14 citi.zen wrote:
Technically the answer is indeterminate, since the relative velocity formula contains a 0/0.

+ Show Spoiler +


First of all that's no surprise since a massive object can't travel at the speed of light anyway (hence my claim that we should assume the car is moving very close to the speed of light). Second of all I don't believe you can use that formula for photons.
Current High Game: 289 | Current High Series: 712 | Current Average: Utter Crap
Old Post

  CharlieMurphy   United States. September 02 2009 14:40. Posts 17055Profile Blog 
the most basic answer would be the lights go on but don't seem to shine anywhere.

A better way to think of it is if you take a ray of light and assume that it can shoot off another ray of light. But since they both move the same speed it would just be a brighter ray, not a longer ray.
Last edit: 2009-09-02 14:41:25
So I had ta, ya know, check 'em. (Aka SpoR)
Old Post

  micronesia   United States. September 02 2009 14:57. Posts 9999Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 14:40 CharlieMurphy wrote:
the most basic answer would be the lights go on but don't seem to shine anywhere.

A better way to think of it is if you take a ray of light and assume that it can shoot off another ray of light. But since they both move the same speed it would just be a brighter ray, not a longer ray.

This is the second time tonight I am speechless.
Current High Game: 289 | Current High Series: 712 | Current Average: Utter Crap
Old Post

  Nitrogen   United States. September 02 2009 15:01. Posts 3802Profile Blog 

On September 02 2009 14:57 micronesia wrote:

Show nested quote +


This is the second time tonight I am speechless.


LOL.
"I'M FUCKING SICK OF PLAYING WITH THESE LOW SKILL RETARDS" - Testie
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